Abstract
We studied fluid obtained from middle ear effusions (MEEs) during 908 myringotomy and tube insertion procedures on 495 children aged 4 months to 12 years. Under general anesthesia the external auditory canal was sterilized with povidone-iodine (Betadine) and alcohol, and myringotomy was done. Fluid was aspirated into a Luki tube and sent for culture and sensitivity determination. The median age of patients was 3 years 5 months; 1-year-old children comprised the largest single group. Two thirds of the children were male. Effusion was present in three fourths of the ears; in about 20% of these, culture grew bacteria. Haemophilus influenzae made up almost 50% of the pathogens, with the percentage decreasing with age. Almost 90% of the H influenzae organisms were sensitive to erythromycin, and about three fourths to ampicillin and cephalosporin.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 332-336 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Southern Medical Journal |
| Volume | 81 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| State | Published - 1988 |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Medicine(all)
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Bacteriology of middle ear effusions. / Calhoun, K. H.; Norris, W. B.; Hokanson, J. A.; Stiernberg, C. M.; Quinn, F. B.
In: Southern Medical Journal, Vol. 81, No. 3, 1988, p. 332-336.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Bacteriology of middle ear effusions
AU - Calhoun, K. H.
AU - Norris, W. B.
AU - Hokanson, J. A.
AU - Stiernberg, C. M.
AU - Quinn, F. B.
PY - 1988
Y1 - 1988
N2 - We studied fluid obtained from middle ear effusions (MEEs) during 908 myringotomy and tube insertion procedures on 495 children aged 4 months to 12 years. Under general anesthesia the external auditory canal was sterilized with povidone-iodine (Betadine) and alcohol, and myringotomy was done. Fluid was aspirated into a Luki tube and sent for culture and sensitivity determination. The median age of patients was 3 years 5 months; 1-year-old children comprised the largest single group. Two thirds of the children were male. Effusion was present in three fourths of the ears; in about 20% of these, culture grew bacteria. Haemophilus influenzae made up almost 50% of the pathogens, with the percentage decreasing with age. Almost 90% of the H influenzae organisms were sensitive to erythromycin, and about three fourths to ampicillin and cephalosporin.
AB - We studied fluid obtained from middle ear effusions (MEEs) during 908 myringotomy and tube insertion procedures on 495 children aged 4 months to 12 years. Under general anesthesia the external auditory canal was sterilized with povidone-iodine (Betadine) and alcohol, and myringotomy was done. Fluid was aspirated into a Luki tube and sent for culture and sensitivity determination. The median age of patients was 3 years 5 months; 1-year-old children comprised the largest single group. Two thirds of the children were male. Effusion was present in three fourths of the ears; in about 20% of these, culture grew bacteria. Haemophilus influenzae made up almost 50% of the pathogens, with the percentage decreasing with age. Almost 90% of the H influenzae organisms were sensitive to erythromycin, and about three fourths to ampicillin and cephalosporin.
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M3 - Article
C2 - 3279531
AN - SCOPUS:0023899957
VL - 81
SP - 332
EP - 336
JO - Southern Medical Journal
JF - Southern Medical Journal
SN - 0038-4348
IS - 3
ER -