Composition of PLGA and PEI/DNA nanoparticles improves ultrasound-mediated gene delivery in solid tumors in vivo

Olga V. Chumakova, Anton V. Liopo, Valery G. Andreev, Inga Cicenaite, B. Mark Evers, Shilla Chakrabarty, Todd C. Pappas, Rinat O. Esenaliev

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    139 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    The goal of this study was to enhance gene delivery and tumor cell transfection in vivo by using a combination of ultrasonication with complex nanoparticles consisting of two types of nanoparticles: PEI/DNA β-gal plasmid with highly positive zeta-potential and air-filled poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) particles (with negative zeta-potential) manufactured in our laboratory. The PLGA/PEI/DNA nanoparticles were a colloid with positive zeta-potential and injected i.v. in nude mice with DU145 human prostate tumors. We found that the combination of PLGA/PEI/DNA nanoparticles with ultrasonication substantially enhanced tumor cell transfection in vivo. The overexpression of β-gal gene was evaluated histochemically and by Western blot analysis. At least an 8-fold increase of the cell transfection efficacy was obtained in irradiated tumors compared to non-irradiated controls, while little to no cell death was produced by ultrasonication.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Pages (from-to)215-225
    Number of pages11
    JournalCancer Letters
    Volume261
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Mar 18 2008

    Keywords

    • Gene delivery
    • PEI
    • PLGA nanoparticles
    • Tumor
    • Ultrasound

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Oncology
    • Cancer Research

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