Composition of PLGA and PEI/DNA nanoparticles improves ultrasound-mediated gene delivery in solid tumors in vivo

  • Olga V. Chumakova
  • , Anton V. Liopo
  • , Valery G. Andreev
  • , Inga Cicenaite
  • , B. Mark Evers
  • , Shilla Chakrabarty
  • , Todd C. Pappas
  • , Rinat O. Esenaliev

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The goal of this study was to enhance gene delivery and tumor cell transfection in vivo by using a combination of ultrasonication with complex nanoparticles consisting of two types of nanoparticles: PEI/DNA β-gal plasmid with highly positive zeta-potential and air-filled poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) particles (with negative zeta-potential) manufactured in our laboratory. The PLGA/PEI/DNA nanoparticles were a colloid with positive zeta-potential and injected i.v. in nude mice with DU145 human prostate tumors. We found that the combination of PLGA/PEI/DNA nanoparticles with ultrasonication substantially enhanced tumor cell transfection in vivo. The overexpression of β-gal gene was evaluated histochemically and by Western blot analysis. At least an 8-fold increase of the cell transfection efficacy was obtained in irradiated tumors compared to non-irradiated controls, while little to no cell death was produced by ultrasonication.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Pages (from-to)215-225
    Number of pages11
    JournalCancer Letters
    Volume261
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Mar 18 2008

    Keywords

    • Gene delivery
    • PEI
    • PLGA nanoparticles
    • Tumor
    • Ultrasound

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Oncology
    • Cancer Research

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