TY - JOUR
T1 - Correlation of severity of coronary artery disease with insulin resistance
AU - Srinivasan, Mukund P.
AU - Kamath, Padmanabh K.
AU - Manjrekar, Poornima A.
AU - Unnikrishnan, B.
AU - Ullal, Aishwarya
AU - Kotekar, Mohammed Faheem
AU - Mahabala, Chakrapani
PY - 2013/10
Y1 - 2013/10
N2 - Background: Insulin resistance (IR) has known to be associated with coronary artery disease (CAD), but the assessment of severity of the CAD based on IR in type 2 diabetes mellitus has not been established in detail. Aims: The aim of our study was to establish the correlation between IR and the severity of CAD in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Materials and Methods: In a cross-sectional study design, 61 consecutive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who underwent coronary angiogram for the evaluation of CAD were recruited. Fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin levels, systolic blood pressure and total cholesterol/high density lipoprotein-cholesterol ratio were determined. Homeostasis model assessment-IR (HOMA-IR) was correlated with severity of CAD, which was measured by modified Gensini Score. Results: There was a significant correlation between log HOMA-IR and severity of CAD (r = 0.303, P = 0.009) in diabetic patients. Correlation of the Gensini Score with other known risk factors was not significant. Conclusions: The results of our study indicate that we might able to predict the severity of CAD by measure of IR.
AB - Background: Insulin resistance (IR) has known to be associated with coronary artery disease (CAD), but the assessment of severity of the CAD based on IR in type 2 diabetes mellitus has not been established in detail. Aims: The aim of our study was to establish the correlation between IR and the severity of CAD in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Materials and Methods: In a cross-sectional study design, 61 consecutive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who underwent coronary angiogram for the evaluation of CAD were recruited. Fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin levels, systolic blood pressure and total cholesterol/high density lipoprotein-cholesterol ratio were determined. Homeostasis model assessment-IR (HOMA-IR) was correlated with severity of CAD, which was measured by modified Gensini Score. Results: There was a significant correlation between log HOMA-IR and severity of CAD (r = 0.303, P = 0.009) in diabetic patients. Correlation of the Gensini Score with other known risk factors was not significant. Conclusions: The results of our study indicate that we might able to predict the severity of CAD by measure of IR.
KW - Coronary artery disease
KW - Insulin resistance
KW - Type 2 diabetes mellitus
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84887002820&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84887002820&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.4103/1947-2714.120799
DO - 10.4103/1947-2714.120799
M3 - Article
C2 - 24350075
AN - SCOPUS:84887002820
SN - 2250-1541
VL - 5
SP - 611
EP - 614
JO - North American Journal of Medical Sciences
JF - North American Journal of Medical Sciences
IS - 10
ER -