Abstract
This study examined the effects of ingesting 4 isocaloric carbohydrate (CHO) meals 2 hrs prior to a 60-min bout of endurance cycling. Each meal represented a different combination of type, form, or mode of delivery of CHO: (a) semi-liquid, oat based CHO/fat/protein combination (Combo); (b) semi-liquid, oat based CHO (Oat); (c) semi-liquid, wheat based CHO (Wheat); (d) dense solid, fructose based CHO/protein/vitamin combination (Bar). Cost of the meals ranged from $0.50 to $2.60 each. Trials were conducted in random order over a 4-week period. Exercise and diet was standardized prior to each trial. Feedings were ingested 2 hrs before each 60-min self-paced cycle ergometry trial. Dependent variables were assessed every 15 min during each trial. Regardless of which meal was ingested, no significant group differences were found for blood glucose concentration, distance traveled, heart rate, oxygen consumption, or respiratory exchange ratio. It is suggested that some endurance athletes may save money yet suffer no performance disadvantage with CHO-based cereal instead of the more costly commercial sports bars.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 90-94 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research |
| Volume | 12 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| State | Published - May 1998 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Fingerprint
Keywords
- Blood glucose
- Breakfast cereal
- Cycling
- Diet
- Sports bars
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
- Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
- Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
Cite this
Cost-effectiveness of pre-exercise carbohydrate meals and their impact on endurance performance. / Paddon-Jones, Douglas; Pearson, David R.
In: Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, Vol. 12, No. 2, 05.1998, p. 90-94.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Cost-effectiveness of pre-exercise carbohydrate meals and their impact on endurance performance
AU - Paddon-Jones, Douglas
AU - Pearson, David R.
PY - 1998/5
Y1 - 1998/5
N2 - This study examined the effects of ingesting 4 isocaloric carbohydrate (CHO) meals 2 hrs prior to a 60-min bout of endurance cycling. Each meal represented a different combination of type, form, or mode of delivery of CHO: (a) semi-liquid, oat based CHO/fat/protein combination (Combo); (b) semi-liquid, oat based CHO (Oat); (c) semi-liquid, wheat based CHO (Wheat); (d) dense solid, fructose based CHO/protein/vitamin combination (Bar). Cost of the meals ranged from $0.50 to $2.60 each. Trials were conducted in random order over a 4-week period. Exercise and diet was standardized prior to each trial. Feedings were ingested 2 hrs before each 60-min self-paced cycle ergometry trial. Dependent variables were assessed every 15 min during each trial. Regardless of which meal was ingested, no significant group differences were found for blood glucose concentration, distance traveled, heart rate, oxygen consumption, or respiratory exchange ratio. It is suggested that some endurance athletes may save money yet suffer no performance disadvantage with CHO-based cereal instead of the more costly commercial sports bars.
AB - This study examined the effects of ingesting 4 isocaloric carbohydrate (CHO) meals 2 hrs prior to a 60-min bout of endurance cycling. Each meal represented a different combination of type, form, or mode of delivery of CHO: (a) semi-liquid, oat based CHO/fat/protein combination (Combo); (b) semi-liquid, oat based CHO (Oat); (c) semi-liquid, wheat based CHO (Wheat); (d) dense solid, fructose based CHO/protein/vitamin combination (Bar). Cost of the meals ranged from $0.50 to $2.60 each. Trials were conducted in random order over a 4-week period. Exercise and diet was standardized prior to each trial. Feedings were ingested 2 hrs before each 60-min self-paced cycle ergometry trial. Dependent variables were assessed every 15 min during each trial. Regardless of which meal was ingested, no significant group differences were found for blood glucose concentration, distance traveled, heart rate, oxygen consumption, or respiratory exchange ratio. It is suggested that some endurance athletes may save money yet suffer no performance disadvantage with CHO-based cereal instead of the more costly commercial sports bars.
KW - Blood glucose
KW - Breakfast cereal
KW - Cycling
KW - Diet
KW - Sports bars
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0032391330&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0032391330&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0032391330
VL - 12
SP - 90
EP - 94
JO - Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
JF - Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
SN - 1064-8011
IS - 2
ER -