Cryo-EM structure of translesion DNA synthesis polymerase ζ with a base pair mismatch

Radhika Malik, Robert E. Johnson, Louise Prakash, Satya Prakash, Iban Ubarretxena-Belandia, Aneel K. Aggarwal

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

The B-family multi-subunit DNA polymerase ζ (Polζ) is important for translesion DNA synthesis (TLS) during replication, due to its ability to extend synthesis past nucleotides opposite DNA lesions and mismatched base pairs. We present a cryo-EM structure of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Polζ with an A:C mismatch at the primer terminus. The structure shows how the Polζ active site responds to the mismatched duplex DNA distortion, including the loosening of key protein-DNA interactions and a fingers domain in an “open” conformation, while the incoming dCTP is still able to bind for the extension reaction. The structure of the mismatched DNA-Polζ ternary complex reveals insights into mechanisms that either stall or favor continued DNA synthesis in eukaryotes.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number1050
JournalNature communications
Volume13
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2022

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Physics and Astronomy

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