Engineering an Osmosensor by Pivotal Histidine Positioning within Disordered Helices

  • Madhubrata Ghosh
  • , Loo Chien Wang
  • , Roland G. Huber
  • , Yunfeng Gao
  • , Leslie K. Morgan
  • , Nikhil Kumar Tulsian
  • , Peter J. Bond
  • , Linda J. Kenney
  • , Ganesh S. Anand

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

A His-Asp/Glu dyad forms the core of EnvZ histidine kinase (HK) osmosensing wherein osmolytes mediate changes in the backbone and side-chain microenvironment, leading to enhanced histidine autophosphorylation. This His-Asp/Glu dyad is highly conserved across diverse HKs, suggesting a unified model for integrating diverse environmental stimuli to a singular histidine phosphorylation response.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)302-314.e4
JournalStructure
Volume27
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 5 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • EnvZ
  • H bonding
  • His-Asp/Glu dyad
  • amide hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry
  • helix stabilization
  • histidine rotamerization
  • osmosensing
  • protein dynamics
  • two-component signal transduction

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Structural Biology
  • Molecular Biology

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