Fungal Infections Among Incarcerated Populations

Andrea L. Covington; April N. McDougal

doi:10.1007/s12281-025-00502-1

Fungal Infections Among Incarcerated Populations

Andrea L. Covington
, April N. McDougal

Internal Medicine

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

Abstract

Purpose of Review: This review summarizes current evidence of common and emerging fungal infections among the U.S.-based incarcerated population. The clinical presentations, available diagnostics, therapeutic approaches, and preventative measures are discussed. Recent Findings: There are fungal infections well-documented in correctional facilities such as coccidiomycosis however there is a paucity of literature on many commonly encountered and emerging fungal infections in correctional facilities. Summary: Correctional settings provide unique management challenges. Mitigation and management strategies are available for some niche fungi; however, more research on effective prevention and treatment strategies for these infections among incarcerated populations is needed.

Original language	English (US)
Article number	5
Journal	Current Fungal Infection Reports
Volume	19
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12281-025-00502-1
State	Published - Dec 2025

Keywords

Candida auris
Correctional medicine
Endemic fungi
Fungal infections
Incarcerated persons

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Infectious Diseases

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10.1007/s12281-025-00502-1

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title = "Fungal Infections Among Incarcerated Populations",

abstract = "Purpose of Review: This review summarizes current evidence of common and emerging fungal infections among the U.S.-based incarcerated population. The clinical presentations, available diagnostics, therapeutic approaches, and preventative measures are discussed. Recent Findings: There are fungal infections well-documented in correctional facilities such as coccidiomycosis however there is a paucity of literature on many commonly encountered and emerging fungal infections in correctional facilities. Summary: Correctional settings provide unique management challenges. Mitigation and management strategies are available for some niche fungi; however, more research on effective prevention and treatment strategies for these infections among incarcerated populations is needed.",

keywords = "Candida auris, Correctional medicine, Endemic fungi, Fungal infections, Incarcerated persons",

author = "Covington, \{Andrea L.\} and McDougal, \{April N.\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025.",

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doi = "10.1007/s12281-025-00502-1",

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T1 - Fungal Infections Among Incarcerated Populations

AU - Covington, Andrea L.

AU - McDougal, April N.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025.

PY - 2025/12

Y1 - 2025/12

N2 - Purpose of Review: This review summarizes current evidence of common and emerging fungal infections among the U.S.-based incarcerated population. The clinical presentations, available diagnostics, therapeutic approaches, and preventative measures are discussed. Recent Findings: There are fungal infections well-documented in correctional facilities such as coccidiomycosis however there is a paucity of literature on many commonly encountered and emerging fungal infections in correctional facilities. Summary: Correctional settings provide unique management challenges. Mitigation and management strategies are available for some niche fungi; however, more research on effective prevention and treatment strategies for these infections among incarcerated populations is needed.

AB - Purpose of Review: This review summarizes current evidence of common and emerging fungal infections among the U.S.-based incarcerated population. The clinical presentations, available diagnostics, therapeutic approaches, and preventative measures are discussed. Recent Findings: There are fungal infections well-documented in correctional facilities such as coccidiomycosis however there is a paucity of literature on many commonly encountered and emerging fungal infections in correctional facilities. Summary: Correctional settings provide unique management challenges. Mitigation and management strategies are available for some niche fungi; however, more research on effective prevention and treatment strategies for these infections among incarcerated populations is needed.

KW - Candida auris

KW - Correctional medicine

KW - Endemic fungi

KW - Fungal infections

KW - Incarcerated persons

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DO - 10.1007/s12281-025-00502-1

M3 - Review article

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JO - Current Fungal Infection Reports

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ER -

Fungal Infections Among Incarcerated Populations

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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