Abstract
A novel G protein which appears to couple chemotactic peptide receptors to a polyphosphoinositide phospholipase C has been purified from rabbit neutrophils. Neutrophil membranes were solubilized with sodium cholate and fractionated by successive anion exchange, gel filtration and hydrophobic chromatography. Guanosine-5′-(3-O-thio)triphosphate binding activity was purified 170-fold from the soluble extract. The α-subunit of the purified G protein was identified by pertussis toxin-catalyzed ADP-ribosylation, and found to have an Mr of 40 000. The β-subunit (Mr 36 000) comigrated on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with the β-subunits of bovine brain Gi and Go. The neutrophil pertussis toxin substrate is highly unstable in cholate solution unless 30% ethylene glycol is added. Structural and functional analysis of this novel G protein will advance our understanding of the molecular mechanisms of coupling of receptors to phospholipase C.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 289-292 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | FEBS Letters |
| Volume | 219 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jul 27 1987 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- (Rabbit neutrophil)
- Guanine nucleotide-binding protein
- Phospholipase C
- fMet-Leu-Phe receptor
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
- Structural Biology
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Cell Biology