Abstract
The interrater reliability of the Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders (PRISM) was assessed in a multicentre study. Four sites of the National NeuroAIDS Tissue Consortium performed blinded reratings of audiotaped PRISM interviews of 63 HIV-infected patients. Diagnostic modules for substance-use disorders and major depression were evaluated. Seventy-six per cent of the patient sample displayed one or more substance-use disorder diagnoses and 54% had major depression. Kappa coefficients for lifetime histories of substance abuse or dependence (cocaine, opiates, alcohol, cannabis, sedative, stimulant, hallucinogen) and major depression ranged from 0.66 to 1.00. Overall the PRISM was reliable in assessing both past and current disorders except for current cannabis disorders when patients had concomitant cannabinoid prescriptions for medical therapy. The reliability of substance-induced depression was poor to fair although there was a low prevalence of this diagnosis in our group. We conclude that the PRISM yields reliable diagnoses in a multicentre study of substance-experienced, HIV-infected individuals.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 131-138 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research |
| Volume | 15 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2006 |
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Keywords
- HIV
- Interrater reliability
- PRISM
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Psychiatry and Mental health
Cite this
Interrater reliability of the Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders in an HIV-infected cohort : Experience of the National NeuroAIDS Tissue Consortium. / Morgello, Susan; Holzer, C. E.; Ryan, E.; Young, C.; Naseer, M.; Castellon, S. A.; Frol, A. B.; Atkinson, J. Hampton; Gelman, Benjamin; Grant, I.; Singer, E. J.
In: International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, Vol. 15, No. 3, 2006, p. 131-138.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Interrater reliability of the Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders in an HIV-infected cohort
T2 - Experience of the National NeuroAIDS Tissue Consortium
AU - Morgello, Susan
AU - Holzer, C. E.
AU - Ryan, E.
AU - Young, C.
AU - Naseer, M.
AU - Castellon, S. A.
AU - Frol, A. B.
AU - Atkinson, J. Hampton
AU - Gelman, Benjamin
AU - Grant, I.
AU - Singer, E. J.
PY - 2006
Y1 - 2006
N2 - The interrater reliability of the Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders (PRISM) was assessed in a multicentre study. Four sites of the National NeuroAIDS Tissue Consortium performed blinded reratings of audiotaped PRISM interviews of 63 HIV-infected patients. Diagnostic modules for substance-use disorders and major depression were evaluated. Seventy-six per cent of the patient sample displayed one or more substance-use disorder diagnoses and 54% had major depression. Kappa coefficients for lifetime histories of substance abuse or dependence (cocaine, opiates, alcohol, cannabis, sedative, stimulant, hallucinogen) and major depression ranged from 0.66 to 1.00. Overall the PRISM was reliable in assessing both past and current disorders except for current cannabis disorders when patients had concomitant cannabinoid prescriptions for medical therapy. The reliability of substance-induced depression was poor to fair although there was a low prevalence of this diagnosis in our group. We conclude that the PRISM yields reliable diagnoses in a multicentre study of substance-experienced, HIV-infected individuals.
AB - The interrater reliability of the Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders (PRISM) was assessed in a multicentre study. Four sites of the National NeuroAIDS Tissue Consortium performed blinded reratings of audiotaped PRISM interviews of 63 HIV-infected patients. Diagnostic modules for substance-use disorders and major depression were evaluated. Seventy-six per cent of the patient sample displayed one or more substance-use disorder diagnoses and 54% had major depression. Kappa coefficients for lifetime histories of substance abuse or dependence (cocaine, opiates, alcohol, cannabis, sedative, stimulant, hallucinogen) and major depression ranged from 0.66 to 1.00. Overall the PRISM was reliable in assessing both past and current disorders except for current cannabis disorders when patients had concomitant cannabinoid prescriptions for medical therapy. The reliability of substance-induced depression was poor to fair although there was a low prevalence of this diagnosis in our group. We conclude that the PRISM yields reliable diagnoses in a multicentre study of substance-experienced, HIV-infected individuals.
KW - HIV
KW - Interrater reliability
KW - PRISM
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=33750726761&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=33750726761&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/mpr.189
DO - 10.1002/mpr.189
M3 - Article
C2 - 17019897
AN - SCOPUS:33750726761
VL - 15
SP - 131
EP - 138
JO - International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research
JF - International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research
SN - 1049-8931
IS - 3
ER -