Abstract
17β-Estradiol (E 2) regulates neuronal activity via genomic and rapid, non-genomic mechanisms. The rat serotonergic neuronal cell line (RN46A) was used to investigate the rapid effects of E 2 on serotonin (5-HT) reuptake and on potential intracellular signaling pathways. RN46A cells express the serotonin transporter (SERT) and estrogen receptor (ER)β, but not ERα. Fifteen minute E 2 treatment (10 -9 M) decreased 5-HT uptake. Intracellular cAMP levels were not increased by 15 min E 2 treatment; however, E 2 caused an increase in intracellular Ca 2+ levels, with a maximum response within the first minute. The response was E 2 specific, since other steroids (17α-estradiol, testosterone, and progesterone) had no effect. The ER antagonist ICI 182,780 blocked the rapid E 2 effects on intracellular Ca 2+ levels as did the selective ER modulator tamoxifen. In summary, changes in intracellular Ca 2+ levels caused by E 2 and mediated through ERβ may be responsible for observed rapid effects of E 2 on SERT activity.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 33-42 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology |
| Volume | 226 |
| Issue number | 1-2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Oct 29 2004 |
Keywords
- Calcium
- Estrogen
- Non-genomic effects
- RN46A cells
- Serotonin transporter
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Endocrinology
Fingerprint
Dive into the research topics of 'Intracellular signaling involved in estrogen regulation of serotonin reuptake'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Cite this
- APA
- Standard
- Harvard
- Vancouver
- Author
- BIBTEX
- RIS