Management of acute aortic syndromes from initial presentation to definitive treatment

Christopher K. Mehta, Andre Y. Son, Matthew C. Chia, Ashley N. Budd, Bradley D. Allen, Patricia Vassallo, Andrew W. Hoel, William J. Brady, Jose V. Nable

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Acute aortic syndromes comprise a spectrum of diseases including aortic dissection, intramural hematoma, and penetrating atherosclerotic ulcers. Early diagnosis, rapid intervention, and multidisciplinary team care are vital to efficiently manage time-sensitive aortic emergencies, mobilize appropriate resources, and optimize clinical outcomes. Objective: This comprehensive review outlines the multidisciplinary team approach from initial presentation to definitive interventional treatment and post-operative care. Discussion: Acute aortic syndromes can be life-threatening and require prompt diagnosis and aggressive initiation of blood pressure and pain control to prevent subsequent complications. Early time to diagnosis and intervention are associated with improved outcomes. Conclusions: A multidisciplinary team can help promptly diagnose and manage aortic syndromes.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)108-113
Number of pages6
JournalAmerican Journal of Emergency Medicine
Volume51
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Aortic dissection
  • Aortic syndromes
  • Cardiac surgery
  • Vascular surgery

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Emergency Medicine

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