Nano-pulsed Laser Therapy (NPLT) System for Therapy of Traumatic Brain Injury Patients

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Our multidisciplinary team has developed a noninvasive, optoacoustic, transcranial nano-pulsed laser therapy (NPLT) and shown that in animal models of traumatic brain injury (TBI) NPLT improves neurocognitive outcomes, reduces neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration, and normalizes neurogenesis. In this work we developed a second-generation NPLT system for the treatment of patients with TBI and tested it using tissue phantoms in preparation for clinical studies. The system combines a console, a fiber-optic system, and a patient interface. We utilized tissue phantoms with optical properties and thicknesses similar to that of human skull and scalp. We measured the transmission of 808-nm pulsed light generated by the system through the tissue phantoms to identify the most efficient and safe dose for the treatment of TBI patients, based on the optimal parameters identified in our animal studies.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationPhotons Plus Ultrasound
Subtitle of host publicationImaging and Sensing 2025
EditorsAlexander A. Oraevsky, Lihong V. Wang
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510683860
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
EventPhotons Plus Ultrasound: Imaging and Sensing 2025 - San Francisco, United States
Duration: Jan 26 2025Jan 29 2025

Publication series

NameProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
Volume13319
ISSN (Print)1605-7422

Conference

ConferencePhotons Plus Ultrasound: Imaging and Sensing 2025
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period1/26/251/29/25

Keywords

  • brain
  • laser
  • noninvasive
  • Optoacoustic
  • photoacoustic
  • TBI
  • therapy
  • transcranial

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Biomaterials
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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