Abstract
The sesquiterpene lactone framework of artemisinin was used as a drug repositioning prototype for the development of novel antitumor drugs. Several series of novel artemisinin analogues (artemalogues) were designed and synthesized through 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of artemisitene with nitrile oxides or nitrones. The isoxazolidine-containing spirobicyclic artemalogue 11b turns out to be the most potent with low micromolar IC50 values against all three tumor cells, which were at least 4-to 14-fold more potent than the parent artemisinin.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 17-28 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | European journal of medicinal chemistry |
Volume | 103 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 20 2015 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- 1 3-dipolar cycloaddition
- Antiprolifereative effect
- Artemisinin
- Spirobicyclic artemalogues
- Stereoconfiguration
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pharmacology
- Drug Discovery
- Organic Chemistry