Abstract
INTRODUCTION:: Emerging diseases are of great interest, especially those associated with high mortality rates such as hantaviruses. We aimed to conduct a seroepidemiological survey to determine the levels of hantavirus infection.
METHODS:: In-house enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect specific antibodies.
RESULTS:: Of the 429 samples collected, seropositivity of 3.9% to anti-hantavirus immunoglobulin G (IgG) was observed (CI 95%: 2.3-5.7). Moreover, in three cases, immunoglobulin M (IgM) was detected, of which two were diagnosed as hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome (HCPS).
CONCLUSIONS:: Our data indicate the considerable occurrence of previous hantavirus infections, highlighting occurrences from sub-clinical cases to HCPS.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 530-534 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical |
| Volume | 50 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2017 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Adult
- Antibodies, Viral/blood
- Brazil/epidemiology
- Child
- Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
- Female
- Orthohantavirus/immunology
- Hantavirus Infections/diagnosis
- Humans
- Immunoglobulin G/blood
- Immunoglobulin M/blood
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Rural Population
- Seroepidemiologic Studies
- Young Adult
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