Studies of reservoir hosts for Marburg virus

Robert Swanepoel; Sheilagh B. Smit; Pierre E. Rollin; Pierre Formenty; Patricia A. Leman; Alan Kemp; Felicity J. Burt; Antoinette A. Grobbelaar; Janice Croft; Daniel G. Bausch; Hervé Zeller; Herwig Leirs; L. E.O. Braack; Modeste L. Libande; Sherif Zaki; Stuart T. Nichol; Thomas G. Ksiazek; Janusz T. Paweska

doi:10.3201/eid1312.071115

Studies of reservoir hosts for Marburg virus

Robert Swanepoel, Sheilagh B. Smit, Pierre E. Rollin, Pierre Formenty, Patricia A. Leman, Alan Kemp, Felicity J. Burt, Antoinette A. Grobbelaar, Janice Croft, Daniel G. Bausch, Hervé Zeller, Herwig Leirs, L. E.O. Braack, Modeste L. Libande, Sherif Zaki, Stuart T. Nichol, Thomas G. Ksiazek, Janusz T. Paweska

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

228 Scopus citations

Abstract

To determine reservoir hosts for Marburg virus (MARV), we examined the fauna of a mine in northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. The mine was associated with a protracted outbreak of Marburg hemorrhagic fever during 1998-2000. We found MARV nucleic acid in 12 bats, comprising 3.0%-3.6% of 2 species of insectivorous bat and 1 species of fruit bat. We found antibody to the virus in the serum of 9.7% of 1 of the insectivorous species and in 20.5% of the fruit bat species, but attempts to isolate virus were unsuccessful.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	1847-1851
Number of pages	5
Journal	Emerging infectious diseases
Volume	13
Issue number	12
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1312.071115
State	Published - Dec 2007
Externally published	Yes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Epidemiology
Microbiology (medical)
Infectious Diseases

Access to Document

10.3201/eid1312.071115

Cite this

Swanepoel, R., Smit, S. B., Rollin, P. E., Formenty, P., Leman, P. A., Kemp, A., Burt, F. J., Grobbelaar, A. A., Croft, J., Bausch, D. G., Zeller, H., Leirs, H., Braack, L. E. O., Libande, M. L., Zaki, S., Nichol, S. T., Ksiazek, T. G., & Paweska, J. T. (2007). Studies of reservoir hosts for Marburg virus. Emerging infectious diseases, 13(12), 1847-1851. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1312.071115

@article{2942b319ae01414fb9edf0ba9f80f461,

title = "Studies of reservoir hosts for Marburg virus",

abstract = "To determine reservoir hosts for Marburg virus (MARV), we examined the fauna of a mine in northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. The mine was associated with a protracted outbreak of Marburg hemorrhagic fever during 1998-2000. We found MARV nucleic acid in 12 bats, comprising 3.0%-3.6% of 2 species of insectivorous bat and 1 species of fruit bat. We found antibody to the virus in the serum of 9.7% of 1 of the insectivorous species and in 20.5% of the fruit bat species, but attempts to isolate virus were unsuccessful.",

author = "Robert Swanepoel and Smit, {Sheilagh B.} and Rollin, {Pierre E.} and Pierre Formenty and Leman, {Patricia A.} and Alan Kemp and Burt, {Felicity J.} and Grobbelaar, {Antoinette A.} and Janice Croft and Bausch, {Daniel G.} and Herv{\'e} Zeller and Herwig Leirs and Braack, {L. E.O.} and Libande, {Modeste L.} and Sherif Zaki and Nichol, {Stuart T.} and Ksiazek, {Thomas G.} and Paweska, {Janusz T.}",

year = "2007",

month = dec,

doi = "10.3201/eid1312.071115",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "13",

pages = "1847--1851",

journal = "Emerging infectious diseases",

issn = "1080-6040",

publisher = "Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)",

number = "12",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Studies of reservoir hosts for Marburg virus

AU - Swanepoel, Robert

AU - Smit, Sheilagh B.

AU - Rollin, Pierre E.

AU - Formenty, Pierre

AU - Leman, Patricia A.

AU - Kemp, Alan

AU - Burt, Felicity J.

AU - Grobbelaar, Antoinette A.

AU - Croft, Janice

AU - Bausch, Daniel G.

AU - Zeller, Hervé

AU - Leirs, Herwig

AU - Braack, L. E.O.

AU - Libande, Modeste L.

AU - Zaki, Sherif

AU - Nichol, Stuart T.

AU - Ksiazek, Thomas G.

AU - Paweska, Janusz T.

PY - 2007/12

Y1 - 2007/12

N2 - To determine reservoir hosts for Marburg virus (MARV), we examined the fauna of a mine in northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. The mine was associated with a protracted outbreak of Marburg hemorrhagic fever during 1998-2000. We found MARV nucleic acid in 12 bats, comprising 3.0%-3.6% of 2 species of insectivorous bat and 1 species of fruit bat. We found antibody to the virus in the serum of 9.7% of 1 of the insectivorous species and in 20.5% of the fruit bat species, but attempts to isolate virus were unsuccessful.

AB - To determine reservoir hosts for Marburg virus (MARV), we examined the fauna of a mine in northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. The mine was associated with a protracted outbreak of Marburg hemorrhagic fever during 1998-2000. We found MARV nucleic acid in 12 bats, comprising 3.0%-3.6% of 2 species of insectivorous bat and 1 species of fruit bat. We found antibody to the virus in the serum of 9.7% of 1 of the insectivorous species and in 20.5% of the fruit bat species, but attempts to isolate virus were unsuccessful.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=37049007468&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=37049007468&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.3201/eid1312.071115

DO - 10.3201/eid1312.071115

M3 - Article

C2 - 18258034

AN - SCOPUS:37049007468

SN - 1080-6040

VL - 13

SP - 1847

EP - 1851

JO - Emerging infectious diseases

JF - Emerging infectious diseases

IS - 12

ER -

Studies of reservoir hosts for Marburg virus

Abstract

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this