Substance use and occupational injuries among high school students in South Texas

Eva M. Shipp, Susan R. Tortolero, Sharon P. Cooper, Elizabeth G. Baumler, Nancy F. Weller

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

This cross-sectional study examined the association between self-reported nonfatal occupational injuries among high school students in South Texas and their self-reported general use of substances. Data were collected using a self-administered, anonymous questionnaire (n = 3365). The independent variables included alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, inhalant, and steroid use. The dependent variable was occupational injury. Adjusting for grade, sex, ethnicity, and work intensity, odds ratios were calculated using logistic regression. Supporting an association with each substance, odds ratios consistently strengthened as use increased. Additional research is merited given the scant number of previous studies. The associations for inhalant (OR, 5.61) and steroid (OR, 7.63) use argue for their inclusion in future research.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)253-265
Number of pages13
JournalAmerican Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse
Volume31
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adolescents
  • Occupational injury
  • Substance use

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Medicine (miscellaneous)
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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