Abstract
M2b macrophages (Mφ) play a major role in the increased susceptibility of subacutely burned patients, to sepsis stemming from enterococcal translocation. Certain opportunistic infections in severely burned mice have been controlled by murine CCL1 antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN), a specific polarizer of mouse M2bMφ. In the present study, we have screened CCL1 antisense ODN, which is active against human M2bMφ. Among the 20 CCL1 antisense ODNs synthesized in our laboratory, HCA-11 was shown to be the most active polarizer for human CCL1+CD163+CD14+ cells. Burn patient CCL1+CD163+CD14+ cells (3 × 105 cells/mL) switched to quiescent CCL1-CD163-CD14+ cells within 48 h in cultures supplemented with 100 μg/mL of HCA-11. After treatment with a 25 μg/chimera dose of HCA-11, the bacterial growth was not observed in various organs of patient chimeras (γNSG mice inoculated with burn patient WBCs) infected with a lethal dose of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. The host antibacterial defenses against certain opportunistic pathogens should be improved in severely burned patients treated with a human CCL1 antisense ODN, HCA-11.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 269-276 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Nucleic Acid Therapeutics |
| Volume | 26 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Oct 1 2016 |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Medicine
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Drug Discovery
Cite this
The Polarization of M2b Monocytes in Cultures of Burn Patient Peripheral CD14+ Cells Treated with a Selected Human CCL1 Antisense Oligodeoxynucleotide. / Ito, Ichiaki; Bhopale, Kamlesh K.; Nishiguchi, Tomoki; Lee, Jong; Herndon, David; Suzuki, Sumihiro; Sowers, Lawrence; Suzuki, Fujio; Kobayashi, Makiko.
In: Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Vol. 26, No. 5, 01.10.2016, p. 269-276.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - The Polarization of M2b Monocytes in Cultures of Burn Patient Peripheral CD14+ Cells Treated with a Selected Human CCL1 Antisense Oligodeoxynucleotide
AU - Ito, Ichiaki
AU - Bhopale, Kamlesh K.
AU - Nishiguchi, Tomoki
AU - Lee, Jong
AU - Herndon, David
AU - Suzuki, Sumihiro
AU - Sowers, Lawrence
AU - Suzuki, Fujio
AU - Kobayashi, Makiko
PY - 2016/10/1
Y1 - 2016/10/1
N2 - M2b macrophages (Mφ) play a major role in the increased susceptibility of subacutely burned patients, to sepsis stemming from enterococcal translocation. Certain opportunistic infections in severely burned mice have been controlled by murine CCL1 antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN), a specific polarizer of mouse M2bMφ. In the present study, we have screened CCL1 antisense ODN, which is active against human M2bMφ. Among the 20 CCL1 antisense ODNs synthesized in our laboratory, HCA-11 was shown to be the most active polarizer for human CCL1+CD163+CD14+ cells. Burn patient CCL1+CD163+CD14+ cells (3 × 105 cells/mL) switched to quiescent CCL1-CD163-CD14+ cells within 48 h in cultures supplemented with 100 μg/mL of HCA-11. After treatment with a 25 μg/chimera dose of HCA-11, the bacterial growth was not observed in various organs of patient chimeras (γNSG mice inoculated with burn patient WBCs) infected with a lethal dose of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. The host antibacterial defenses against certain opportunistic pathogens should be improved in severely burned patients treated with a human CCL1 antisense ODN, HCA-11.
AB - M2b macrophages (Mφ) play a major role in the increased susceptibility of subacutely burned patients, to sepsis stemming from enterococcal translocation. Certain opportunistic infections in severely burned mice have been controlled by murine CCL1 antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN), a specific polarizer of mouse M2bMφ. In the present study, we have screened CCL1 antisense ODN, which is active against human M2bMφ. Among the 20 CCL1 antisense ODNs synthesized in our laboratory, HCA-11 was shown to be the most active polarizer for human CCL1+CD163+CD14+ cells. Burn patient CCL1+CD163+CD14+ cells (3 × 105 cells/mL) switched to quiescent CCL1-CD163-CD14+ cells within 48 h in cultures supplemented with 100 μg/mL of HCA-11. After treatment with a 25 μg/chimera dose of HCA-11, the bacterial growth was not observed in various organs of patient chimeras (γNSG mice inoculated with burn patient WBCs) infected with a lethal dose of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. The host antibacterial defenses against certain opportunistic pathogens should be improved in severely burned patients treated with a human CCL1 antisense ODN, HCA-11.
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U2 - 10.1089/nat.2016.0617
DO - 10.1089/nat.2016.0617
M3 - Article
VL - 26
SP - 269
EP - 276
JO - Nucleic Acid Therapeutics
JF - Nucleic Acid Therapeutics
SN - 2159-3337
IS - 5
ER -