Three-dimensional echocardiography assessment of carcinoid valvular heart disease: Images of each and all

Qiangjun Cai; Daniel L. Beckles; Masood Ahmad

doi:10.1111/echo.14679

Three-dimensional echocardiography assessment of carcinoid valvular heart disease: Images of each and all

Qiangjun Cai, Daniel L. Beckles, Masood Ahmad

Internal Medicine

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

A 54-year-old male was found to have neuroendocrine carcinoma with hepatic metastasis. Two-dimensional (2D) transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) demonstrated dilated right ventricle and right atrium, and severe tricuspid and pulmonary regurgitation. Three-dimensional (3D) TTE en-face views showed thickened, retracted, and fixed tricuspid valve and pulmonic valve which remained widely open throughout the cardiac cycle. 3D TTE, particularly en-face views, demonstrates incremental value over 2D TTE by providing precise valvular anatomic details comparable to surgical findings. 3D TTE also offers a unique opportunity to assess all four valves simultaneously with en-face views to delineate their relationships with surrounding structures.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	791-793
Number of pages	3
Journal	Echocardiography
Volume	37
Issue number	5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1111/echo.14679
State	Published - May 1 2020

Keywords

carcinoid heart disease
pulmonary regurgitation
three-dimensional echocardiography
tricuspid regurgitation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

Access to Document

10.1111/echo.14679

Cite this

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title = "Three-dimensional echocardiography assessment of carcinoid valvular heart disease: Images of each and all",

abstract = "A 54-year-old male was found to have neuroendocrine carcinoma with hepatic metastasis. Two-dimensional (2D) transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) demonstrated dilated right ventricle and right atrium, and severe tricuspid and pulmonary regurgitation. Three-dimensional (3D) TTE en-face views showed thickened, retracted, and fixed tricuspid valve and pulmonic valve which remained widely open throughout the cardiac cycle. 3D TTE, particularly en-face views, demonstrates incremental value over 2D TTE by providing precise valvular anatomic details comparable to surgical findings. 3D TTE also offers a unique opportunity to assess all four valves simultaneously with en-face views to delineate their relationships with surrounding structures.",

keywords = "carcinoid heart disease, pulmonary regurgitation, three-dimensional echocardiography, tricuspid regurgitation",

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doi = "10.1111/echo.14679",

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T1 - Three-dimensional echocardiography assessment of carcinoid valvular heart disease

T2 - Images of each and all

AU - Cai, Qiangjun

AU - Beckles, Daniel L.

AU - Ahmad, Masood

PY - 2020/5/1

Y1 - 2020/5/1

N2 - A 54-year-old male was found to have neuroendocrine carcinoma with hepatic metastasis. Two-dimensional (2D) transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) demonstrated dilated right ventricle and right atrium, and severe tricuspid and pulmonary regurgitation. Three-dimensional (3D) TTE en-face views showed thickened, retracted, and fixed tricuspid valve and pulmonic valve which remained widely open throughout the cardiac cycle. 3D TTE, particularly en-face views, demonstrates incremental value over 2D TTE by providing precise valvular anatomic details comparable to surgical findings. 3D TTE also offers a unique opportunity to assess all four valves simultaneously with en-face views to delineate their relationships with surrounding structures.

AB - A 54-year-old male was found to have neuroendocrine carcinoma with hepatic metastasis. Two-dimensional (2D) transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) demonstrated dilated right ventricle and right atrium, and severe tricuspid and pulmonary regurgitation. Three-dimensional (3D) TTE en-face views showed thickened, retracted, and fixed tricuspid valve and pulmonic valve which remained widely open throughout the cardiac cycle. 3D TTE, particularly en-face views, demonstrates incremental value over 2D TTE by providing precise valvular anatomic details comparable to surgical findings. 3D TTE also offers a unique opportunity to assess all four valves simultaneously with en-face views to delineate their relationships with surrounding structures.

KW - carcinoid heart disease

KW - pulmonary regurgitation

KW - three-dimensional echocardiography

KW - tricuspid regurgitation

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Three-dimensional echocardiography assessment of carcinoid valvular heart disease: Images of each and all

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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